Which of the following best describes Schedule IV drugs?

Schedule IV drugs are characterized by having a low potential for abuse relative to drugs in higher schedules, such as Schedule I through III. This classification implies that while these substances can still be misused, the risk of addiction or dependency is significantly lower compared to those in schedules I, II, or III.

Drugs in Schedule IV are generally accepted for medical use in the United States and are prescribed for various conditions, indicating they play a beneficial role when used appropriately under medical supervision. Common examples of Schedule IV drugs include medications like alprazolam, diazepam, and lorazepam, which can be effective for anxiety or panic disorders but are managed carefully to prevent misuse.

The other options either suggest a higher potential for abuse, like in the case of Schedule I or II drugs, or imply that these drugs lack legitimate medical use, which is also incorrect as Schedule IV substances are recognized for their therapeutic applications.